Luna,
The Athlon X2 3800+ is what I bought for about the same price as aP4/3ghz. Benchmarks I have seen with multithreaded apps (insert Maxwell, Lightwave, Max, etc) are TWICE AS FAST as the P4... or thereabouts..
in effect you get much more rendering power for the money. Keep in mind though, due to NL's somewhat backwards licensing policy you are using TWO CPUs with an X2 not one like with the P4. You would get more punch with two P4 machines... but not by a whole lot, plus the X2 generates about the same amount of heat as a standard Athlon and sucks about the same amount of power.
IMHO the dualcore athlons are the best bang for the $ out there, much faster then the dual core P4s. I'm seeing render benchmarks with LW and Max with a 3800 only slightly slower then a dual Xeon setup... which aside from really peeving the guy who spent $10,000 on his system means... well.. it's a damn fast... where a P4 is great for Apps which are NOT multithreaded, like iTunes and MS word... the Athlon X2s are the perfect choice for software capable of utilizing dual core CPUs... like maxwell!
